Target 18:
Creating the Right Incentives for a Nature-Positive Future


October 27, 2024 | Cali, Colombia

There is no country that currently invests more in nature than it spends on destroying it.

Reducing harmful subsidies and scaling up positive incentives for nature are essential to global biodiversity goals and will be a major focus of discussion at the Convention on Biological Diversity COP16 in Cali, Colombia.

The Global Environment Facility will bring these issues into focus in a full-day conference Target 18: Creating the Right Incentives for a Nature-Positive Future on October 27, in the Green Zone.

This conference, co-hosted with the Government of Colombia, Convention on Biological Diversity, Conservation International, Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation, International Conservation Caucus Foundation, The Nature Conservancy, the World Bank, and the World Economic Forum, will focus on the potential of positive incentives, reforms of harmful subsidies, and alignment of policy for achievement of Target 18 of the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework.

It will include practical lessons from the agriculture and fisheries sectors, as well as insights on transition finance and the role of the private sector in subsidy reforms and narrowing of the nature funding gap.

Speakers

Rosina M. Bierbaum, Chair, the Scientific and Technical Advisory Panel to the Global Environment Facility (STAP) 

David Cooper, Deputy Executive Secretary, Convention on Biological Diversity

Carlos Manuel Rodríguez, CEO and Chairperson, Global Environment Facility (GEF)

Barry Gardiner, Labour MP, UK

Claude Gascon, Director of Strategy and Operations, Global Environment Facility 

Prasad Ananthakrishnan, Unit Chief Monetary and Capital Markets, IMF

Valerie Hickey, Global Director, Environment Department, the World Bank

Eva Zabey, CEO, Business for Nature

Aileen Lee, Chief of Program, Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation

Maria E. Netto de A. C. Schneider, Executive Director, Instituto Clima e Sociedade

Cristián Samper, Managing Director and Leader of Nature Solutions, Bezos Earth Fund

Director General at the Swedish Agency for Marine and Water Management (SwaM)

Patricia Zurita, Chief Strategy Officer, Conservation International

José Manuel Salazar-Xirinachs, Executive Secretary, Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC)

8:00 – 8:30 | Registration and Opening

Moderator: 
Dr. Rosina Bierbaum, Chair of the Scientific and Technical Advisory Panel (STAP) of the GEF.

Opening remarks:
Mr. David Cooper, Deputy Executive Secretary, Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD)

Dr. Claude Gascon, Director, Strategy and Operations, GEF

Ms. Maria Susana Muhamad, Minister of Environment and Sustainable Development, Colombia (TBC)

8:30 – 10:30 | conference continues

Keynote Speech:
Mr. Barry Gardiner, Member of Parliament, UK

Plenary High-Level Panel:
Mr. Prasad Ananthakrishnan, Unit Chief Monetary and Capital Markets Department, International Monetary Fund

Ms. Eva Zabey, CEO Business for Nature

Ms. Patricia Zurita, Chief Strategy Officer, Conservation International

Dr. Valerie Hickey, Director, The World Bank

10:30 – 12:30 | From Theory to Action:
Incentive Reform Around the World

This session will feature country case studies, both successes and failures, on reforming environmentally harmful subsidies with a particular focus on the agriculture and fishery sectors. In addition, parallel breakout group discussions will be conducted on what it takes to reform environmentally harmful subsidies in various countries and contexts.

Parallel Session I: Agriculture
Parallel Session II: Agriculture
Parallel Session III: Fisheries

12:30 – 13:30 | Lunch

13:30 – 15:30 | Parallel Sessions on Sources of Finance and Private Sector Leadership

Financing transition to nature-positive investments means providing different economic actors, businesses, and investors with the means to identify nature-positive investments and transitional pathways that move away from the current business as usual. This session will provide an overview of the sources of transition finance and the voice of the private sector leaders who see a clear opportunity in shaping the business opportunities in the nature agenda. 

Parallel Session I: Sources of Transition Finance

Parallel Session II: Early Movers: The Voice of the Private Sector

15:30 – 17:00 | Closing Session

The final plenary will build on the main findings of the different sessions of the day and discuss the potential way forward for parties in the achievement of Target 18. This session will take a political economy approach, considering the barriers and enabling conditions required for a just transition.

Moderator:  Dr. Rosina Bierbaum, Chair of the Scientific and Technical Advisory Panel (STAP) of the GEF

Report back from Parallel Sessions

  • From Theory to Action: Incentive Reform Around the World
  • Parallel Sessions on Sources of Finance and Private Sector Leadership

Panel Discussion:
Ms. Maria Neto, Executive Director, Instituto Clima e Sociedade

Mr. Cristian Samper, Managing Director and Leader of Nature Solutions, Bezos Earth Fund

Mr. Jakob Granit, Director General, Swedish International Development Agency

Mr. Jose Manuel Salazar, Executive Secretary, Economic Commission for Latin-America and the Caribbean.

Wrap-up Remarks:
Ms. Aileen Lee, Chief of Program, Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation

Closing Remarks:
Mr. Carlos Manuel Rodríguez, CEO of the GEF

17:00 – 19:00 | Reception

Join us in Cali
and online

Please watch video recordings of conference sessions here.

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